Local well-posedness for the Boltzmann equation with hard potentials

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Authors: Hao-Guang Li, Wei‐Xi Li, Chao-Jiang Xu
Cited by: 0

Abstract

We consider the spatially inhomogeneous non-cutoff Boltzmann equation with hard potentials in the non-perturbative setting. For initial data with polynomial decay in the velocity variable, we establish the local-in-time existence and uniqueness of weak solutions, conditional to pointwise bounds on the hydrodynamic quantities (mass, energy, and entropy). Compared to the soft potential case, the key challenge for full-range hard potentials lies in the more severe loss of velocity moments. The proof combines a hypoelliptic estimate with interpolation inequalities to handle the moment-loss terms.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Gas Dynamics and Kinetic Theory Navier-Stokes equation solutions Advanced Mathematical Physics Problems

Publication details

Journal / source
arXiv (Cornell University)
Publication date
22 February 2026
Language
EN
Document type
Preprint