NoRD: A Data-Efficient Vision-Language-Action Model that Drives without Reasoning
Abstract
Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models are advancing autonomous driving by replacing modular pipelines with unified end-to-end architectures. However, current VLAs face two expensive requirements: (1) massive dataset collection, and (2) dense reasoning annotations. In this work, we address both challenges with NORD (No Reasoning for Driving). Compared to existing VLAs, NORD achieves competitive performance while being fine-tuned on
Fields of Study & Subjects
Autonomous Vehicle Technology and Safety
Reinforcement Learning in Robotics
Multimodal Machine Learning Applications
Publication details
- Journal / source
- arXiv (Cornell University)
- Publication date
- 24 February 2026
- Language
- EN
- Document type
- Preprint