ELLIPSE: Evidential Learning for Robust Waypoints and Uncertainties

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Authors: Zihao Dong, Chanyoung Chung, Dong-Ki Kim, Mukhtar Maulimov, Xiangyun Meng, Harmish Khambhaita, Ali–akbar Agha–mohammadi, Amirreza Shaban
Cited by: 0
References: 10

Abstract

Robust waypoint prediction is crucial for mobile robots operating in open-world, safety-critical settings. While Imitation Learning (IL) methods have demonstrated great success in practice, they are susceptible to distribution shifts: the policy can become dangerously overconfident in unfamiliar states. In this paper, we present \textit{ELLIPSE}, a method building on multivariate deep evidential regression to output waypoints and multivariate Student-t predictive distributions in a single forward pass. To reduce covariate-shift-induced overconfidence under viewpoint and pose perturbations near expert trajectories, we introduce a lightweight domain augmentation procedure that synthesizes plausible viewpoint/pose variations without collecting additional demonstrations. To improve uncertainty reliability under environment/domain shift (e.g., unseen staircases), we apply a post-hoc isotonic recalibration on probability integral transform (PIT) values so that prediction sets remain plausible during deployment. We ground the discussion and experiments in staircase waypoint prediction, where obtaining robust waypoint and uncertainty is pivotal. Extensive real world evaluations show that \textit{ELLIPSE} improves both task success rate and uncertainty coverage compared to baselines.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Reinforcement Learning in Robotics Robotics and Sensor-Based Localization Domain Adaptation and Few-Shot Learning

Publication details

Journal / source
arXiv (Cornell University)
Publication date
4 March 2026
Language
EN
Document type
Preprint