The Dark Triad predicts future psychological intimate partner violence perpetration through ostracism

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Authors: Yuji Kanemasa, Kentaro Komura, Yuki Miyagawa
Cited by: 0
References: 36

Abstract

The Dark Triad is widely associated with antisocial behaviors.This study investigated whether the three facets of the Dark Triad prospectively predict psychological intimate partner violence (IPV) perpetration, and whether these effects are mediated by higher experiences of ostracism, an extra-relational factor.We focused on psychological IPV in romantic and marital relationships and conducted two three-wave longitudinal surveys over 6 months.We recruited 1,021 romantically involved individuals in Study 1 and 1,608 married individuals in Study 2. Across the studies, Machiavellianism, psychopathy, and narcissism at Time 1 were significantly positively correlated with psychological IPV perpetration at Time 3 respectively, and ostracism at Time 2 was significantly positively associated with psychological IPV perpetration at Time 3. Furthermore, the latent cross-lagged effects model indicated that Machiavellianism and psychopathy prospectively predicted psychological IPV perpetration at Time 3 through higher experiences of ostracism at Time 2 in both romantic and marital relationships.These results suggest the need for considering everyday experiences outside of intimate relationships for the prevention and intervention of IPV.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Intimate Partner and Family Violence Personality Traits and Psychology Death Anxiety and Social Exclusion

Publication details

Journal / source
The Japanese journal of psychology
Volume
97
Issue
2
Pages
70–81
Publication date
29 January 2026
Language
EN