To Compare and Evaluate the Antibacterial Efficacy of Murraya koenigii (Curry Leaves), Camellia sinensis (Green Tea), and 2% Chlorhexidine against Enterococcus faecalis
Abstract
Background: is a gram-positive facultative anaerobe frequently associated with persistent root canal infections. Since complete disinfection through conventional methods is often challenging, herbal agents with antimicrobial properties are being explored as safer alternatives to synthetic chemicals. Aim: . Materials and methods: at concentrations of 1-5%, and 2% chlorhexidine as control, were introduced into the wells. The plates were incubated at 37°C for 24 hours. The inhibition zones were measured in millimeters using a zone-measuring scale. Statistical analysis: test for pairwise analysis. Results: . Conclusion: Since mechanical debridement alone cannot ensure complete bacterial elimination, intracanal medicaments are essential. Green tea extract demonstrated antibacterial efficacy equivalent to chlorhexidine, indicating its potential as an herbal antimicrobial agent. Clinical significance: Given the limitations of chemical disinfectants, herbal extracts such as green tea and curry leaf hold promise as biocompatible, ecofriendly, and cost-effective alternatives for endodontic disinfection, encouraging a shift toward natural therapeutic agents in dentistry. How to cite this article: . Int J Clin Pediatr Dent 2026;19(3):314-317.
Fields of Study & Subjects
Endodontics and Root Canal Treatments
Essential Oils and Antimicrobial Activity
Antimicrobial agents and applications
Publication details
- Journal / source
- International Journal of Clinical Pediatric Dentistry
- Volume
- 19
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 314–317
- Publication date
- 2 March 2026
- Language
- EN