Occupational Therapy in Crisis

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Authors: Stacy Smallfield, Wanda J. Mahoney
Cited by: 1
References: 16

Abstract

The occupational therapy profession in the United States is in crisis. This is not a new phenomenon in occupational therapy's history; we have previously experienced two crises, in the 1940s and 1970s. Crises arise when the current professional paradigm insufficiently addresses occupational therapy practice challenges. Similar to the past, there are issues in society, health care, and the profession prompting this identity crisis. Occupational therapy practitioners no longer have a consensus about the field's theoretical base, view of humans, and scope of practice. By calling attention to this crisis, we hope to awaken occupational therapy practitioners to actively decide the future of our profession.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Occupational Therapy Practice and Research Occupational and Professional Licensing Regulation Assistive Technology in Communication and Mobility

Publication details

Journal / source
American Journal of Occupational Therapy
Publisher
SAGE Publications
Volume
80
Issue
4
Pages
709–713
Publication date
28 May 2026
Language
EN