Cirurgia Guiada Na Odontologia Com Foco Em Avanços E Aplicações Clínicas

Guided surgery in dentistry represents a significant advancement in the integration of digital technologies into clinical practice, providing greater precision, predictability, and safety in surgical procedures. Based on the use of cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT), three-dimensional scanning, virtual planning software, and additive manufacturing, this approach allows for the precise transfer of digital planning to the clinical environment through surgical guides. The literature reviewed demonstrates an expansion of guided surgery applications in areas such as implantology, endodontics, and periodontics, with superior aesthetic and functional results compared to conventional techniques, particularly in more complex clinical situations. Despite the observed benefits, challenges related to implementation costs, the learning curve, and the need for standardization of protocols still limit its widespread adoption. Furthermore, ethical aspects, including informed consent and the proper management of patient expectations, play a central role in the context of the increasing use of digital technologies. It is concluded that guided surgery is becoming established as a promising practice in contemporary dentistry, provided it is applied carefully and ethically, and supported by rigorous planning and continuous professional training.