Preoperative Clinical Profile and Coexisting Ocular Disease Among Phacoemulsification Candidates at Utama Eye Clinic Gresik

Phacoemulsification is the most commonly performed cataract surgery worldwide, and preoperative evaluation plays a critical role in optimizing surgical outcomes. Regional data describing preoperative characteristics and coexisting ocular diseases remain essential for improving clinical decision-making and planning individualized management strategies. This study aims to describe the preoperative clinical profile, biometric characteristics, and coexisting ocular diseases among cataract patients undergoing phacoemulsification at Utama Eye Clinic, Gresik. This descriptive cross-sectional study utilized secondary data from medical records of patients who underwent preoperative assessment between October and November 2025. Variables included demographic characteristics, blood pressure, random blood glucose (RBG), visual acuity, intraocular pressure (IOP), biometric parameters, operative duration, and ocular comorbidities. Data were analyzed using univariate descriptive statistics. A total of 246 patients were included. Most patients were aged 60-69 years (45.5%) and female (52.8%). Visual acuity