THE ROLE OF CALCITONIN GENE-RELATED PEPTIDE AND PENTRAXIN-3 IN MIGRAINE PATHOPHYSIOLOGY AND DIAGNOSIS

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Authors: Maham Tahir, Shazia Ramzan Manzoor, Mariam R. Khan, Adina Qaisar, Nayab Khalid, Arooj Fatima, Zoraiz Chudhary, Tahir Maqbool
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Abstract

Background: Migraine is a prevalent neurological disorder characterized by neurovascular dysregulation and inflammation. Biomarkers such as calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) and pentraxin-3 (PTX3) may play a key role in migraine pathophysiology. Objective: To evaluate serum CGRP and PTX3 levels in migraine patients compared with healthy controls and explore their clinical associations. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted including migraine patients (n=40) and age-matched controls (n=40). Demographic, clinical, and triggering factors were recorded. Hematological parameters, CGRP, and PTX3 levels were analyzed. Data were assessed using Mann-Whitney U and t-tests with significance set at p

Fields of Study & Subjects

Biomarkers in Disease Mechanisms Migraine and Headache Studies Cerebrovascular and genetic disorders

Publication details

Journal / source
Pakistan Postgraduate Medical Journal
Volume
36
Issue
04
Pages
209–214
Publication date
2 January 2026