Predefined Homoeopathic medicines vs Conventional medicine in treatment of Seborrheic dermatitis: A Pilot randomized clinical study

Background: Seborrheic dermatitis is a chronic, reoccurring inflammatory dermatological condition commonly encountered in Homoeopathic Outpatient department. Literature cites case reports, which are based on experiences of individual practitioners making successful prescription for treatment of seborrheic dermatitis. The present study was designed as a double dummy double blind randomized control trial in comparison with conventional treatment. Predefined homoeopathic medicines (Sulphur, Psorinum, Mezerum, Graphites, Arsenic album, Natrum muriaticum, Calcarea carbonicum, Kali sulphuricum, Sepia officionalis, Hepar sulphuris calcareum, Silicea, Phosphorus, Thuja occidentalis) would be evaluated on the clinical outcome in seborrheic dermatitis and compared with the conventional group. Material & Methods: The study would be conducted in dermatology department of Guru Gobind Singh Hospital, New Delhi. Patient requiring predefined Homoeopathic medicine for seborrheic dermatitis would be randomized using computer generated randomization chart. The active drug group would be prescribed predefined homoeopathic medicine in LM potency with dosage and subsequent prescription based on homoeopathic principles and active control group would be given conventional medicine (Ketoconazole 200mg) one tablet/OD daily for 20days. Assessment of change in NRS for pruritus and SDASI score before and after treatment in both the group would be done. Discussion: The study intends to conduct a randomized control trial to see the efficacy of homoeopathic treatment in seborrheic dermatitis and compare it with conventional group. The study would also help in identifying frequently used homoeopathic medicines in treatment of seborrheic dermatitis. Keywords: Double dummy double blind, Homoeopathy, NRS, RCT, seborrheic dermatitis, SDASI