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Authors: Timothy A. Sipkens
Cited by: 0

Abstract

Abstract. Aethalometers measure black carbon mass concentrations by monitoring light attenuation through a particle filter as it becomes laden with aerosols. As the uncertainties in the resulting measurements are not easily quantified via a bottom-up traceable approach, there is a need for inter-device comparisons to provide operationally defined uncertainties. The present work compared five micro-aethalometers to known mass concentrations of laboratory-generated soot, formed using an inverted ethylene flame and a Centrifugal Particle Mass Analyzer-Electrometer Reference Mass Standard (CERMS). Uncertainties were found to scale with mass concentration, with multiplicative errors between devices of approximately 10 % in the best case of long sampling times and/or high mass concentrations. A quantitative expression is provided for the uncertainty in the aethalometer measurements as a function of mass concentration, sampling interval, and flow rate. An open-source algorithm is also provided for the unsupervised reanalysis of aethalometer or other filter photometer data over varying periods to reach a specified target uncertainty.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Atmospheric chemistry and aerosols Scientific Measurement and Uncertainty Evaluation Air Quality Monitoring and Forecasting

Publication details

Publication date
13 February 2026
Language
EN