Identifying Vulnerable Communities for Targeted Emergency Planning in Al Haouz, Marrakech, Morocco

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Authors: Zineb El Faraj, Hakima Zair, Hassan Rhinane, Safaâ Meknassi, Safia Loulad, Mehdi Maanan
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Abstract

Abstract. This study develops a data-driven framework to identify vulnerable communes and select pilot sites for field surveys in the Al Haouz region. Six indicators—population density, elderly rate, children rate, number of households, disability rate, and availability of survey data—were integrated using the Entropy Weighting Method. A composite vulnerability score and spatial mapping were produced, highlighting priority communes. Seven communes were selected for field data collection, ensuring geographic diversity and feasibility. This approach supports an objective and scalable emergency planning process for disaster-prone regions, particularly for earthquakes.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Disaster Management and Resilience Safety and Risk Management Earthquake and Disaster Impact Studies

Publication details

Journal / source
˜The œinternational archives of the photogrammetry, remote sensing and spatial information sciences/International archives of the photogrammetry, remote sensing and spatial information sciences
Volume
XLVIII-4/W17-2025
Pages
115–122
Publication date
15 January 2026
Language
EN