Electromagnetism as Phase Geometry in the Zero Field (𝕆)
Abstract
Electromagnetism is extraordinarily well described by Maxwell’s equations and, in quantum theory, by gauge symmetry—yet the physical picture can feel fragmented: potentials seem “optional,” while phase appears to be the truly decisive quantity (as in interference and the Aharonov–Bohm effect). This preprint proposes a compact R-theory interpretation in which a coherent substrate, the zero field \mathbb{O}, underlies physical phenomena and electromagnetism is the geometry of phase-consistency within that substrate. Electric charge is modeled as topological phase winding; the gauge potential A_\mu is treated as a connection required for consistent local phase descriptions; and the electromagnetic field tensor F_{\mu\nu} appears as the curvature of that connection. From this mapping, the homogeneous Maxwell equations follow as a geometric identity, while a minimal action principle yields the inhomogeneous equations and charge conservation. The paper’s aim is deliberately modest: it does not claim to replace Maxwell/QED, but to provide a unified and intuitive phase-geometric reading, and to outline conservative experimental search directions for potential coherence-dependent deviations in ultra-coherent systems (e.g., superconducting cavities or flux-quantization geometries).
Fields of Study & Subjects
Quantum and Classical Electrodynamics
Quantum Mechanics and Non-Hermitian Physics
Quantum Electrodynamics and Casimir Effect
Publication details
- Journal / source
- Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
- Publication date
- 1 January 2026