Rethinking Postmodernism in Nigeria's New Media Culture: A Conceptual Exploration

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Authors: Raymond Udosen Asuquo
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Abstract

Background: The classical postmodern theory, shaped predominantly by European intellectual traditions, portrays contemporary culture as fragmented, ironic, and wary of universal truths. However, Nigeria's new media landscape challenges this portrayal by exhibiting a cultural multiplicity that defies such narrow frameworks. Objective: This study aims to explore how Nigerian digital culture manifests a unique postmodern condition, blending irony with faith, multiplicity with community, and fragmentation with moral significance. Method: Using a conceptual synthesis approach, the paper reviews peer-reviewed literature from Western and African scholars and integrates perspectives from postmodern theory, decolonial studies, and African philosophy. It analyzes Nigerian digital content including memes, online skits, political humor, and civic activism as philosophical texts offering new insights for reinterpreting postmodernism. Results: Results show that Nigeria's digital culture transcends mere fragmentation, transforming the digital space into one of resilience, creativity, and collective consciousness. The analysis identifies three intertwined concepts: Afro-Postmodernism, Digital Decoloniality, and Polyvocal Postmodernism, illustrating how Nigerians reinterpret global theories through humor, spirituality, activism, and relational identity. Conclusion: The study concludes that Nigeria generates a distinct postmodern condition characterized by relationality, moral grounding, and spiritual vitality. Rather than passively absorbing Western postmodernism, Nigerians actively adapt and reshape it through everyday digital practices. Unique Contribution: This paper uniquely contributes a Nigerian-rooted theoretical framework, Polyvocal Postmodernism that centers African digital culture as a source of global intellectual innovation. Key Recommendation: It recommends further research into the roles of spirituality, humor, and civic engagement in shaping African digital identities and encourages developing a Global South-centered theory of culture and digital communication.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Humor Studies and Applications African cultural and philosophical studies Literary Theory and Cultural Hermeneutics

Publication details

Journal / source
International Journal of Sub-Saharan African Research
Publication date
2 January 2026