Prevalence and Risk Factors of Hemorrhoidal Disease Among Cadets at the Nigerian Defence Academy, Kaduna: A Retrospective Study

This retrospective study investigates the prevalence and risk factors of hemorrhoidal disease among cadets at the Nigerian Defence Academy (NDA), Kaduna. It highlights the impact of military training-related stressors—such as prolonged standing, heavy lifting, and constipation—on the development of hemorrhoids. Reviewing medical records of 140 cadets from 2022 to 2023, the study found a 31.4% prevalence rate, primarily involving mild internal hemorrhoids. The findings support the need for targeted preventive strategies and health education in military populations.