Inercia, Memoria y Respuesta Polarizada en el Acoplamiento Gravitatorio: Un marco fenomenológico

This preprint develops a phenomenological framework addressing whether inertia can be understood as a purely instantaneous property or as a dynamical response with memory associated with the interaction between a system and an external field, such as gravity. Without modifying the gravitational field or introducing new fundamental forces, the work proposes an effective equation of motion incorporating first- and second-order temporal memory terms. This formulation leads naturally to a dynamic polarization dependent on the system’s interaction history. The same mathematical structure is shown to admit an interpretation in adaptive systems, where it provides a formal model for intuition as a memory-weighted response. The proposed framework is presented as an effective, non-fundamental model compatible with standard gravitational theories.