FIRST PRINCIPLES – THEORY OF TEMPORAL MODULATION - TVM - A Unique Framework for the Evolution of the Universe v6

ABSTRACT This paper presents the basic theoretical framework of a new cosmological model. With this model, the existence of the universe as we know it today is explained in an evolutionary manner. By acknowledging the universal validity of physical laws at every moment in time, as well as all observations to date, the Theory of Temporal Modulation – TVM defines the initial state of the universe in accordance with all currently known physical laws. The theory rests on a conceptual model that leads us to perceive the universe as a dynamic system, in which all quantities are correlated and subject to the dynamics of the entire system. Any change in one quantity leads to the adjustment of others, consistently and in accordance with the laws determined by the initial parameters. The proposed postulates would represent a new framework for our understanding of physics. TVM introduces the observer into the perception and interpretation of phenomena. In this way, TVM seeks to explain what the observer sees through the change in photon energy. Within the theory, a distinct moment of the present – now is introduced, representing the moment of observation. This ensures the consistency of the analysis of observations. TVM defines the law of conservation of time-space, which establishes a global reference system. In this way, proper interpretation of both local and global phenomena is made possible, allowing TVM to be applied across all scales of magnitude. TVM recognizes the importance of quantification of all entities that make up the material–energetic universe. If correct, TVM could represent the first successful attempt to unify physical laws within a single theoretical model, while leaving the door wide open for further advancement. Among other things, from its first principles, TVM successfully derives the Compton wavelength, BAO scale, Bohr model of the hydrogen atom, Rydberg constant, and Hawking’s event horizon radiation formula, which it derives successfully in two different ways. Everything is derived from the first principles of the theory, without the need for additional adjustments.