Attribution, Temporality, and Modality as Compact Causal Indices in Large Language Models

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Authors: Ryota Sawaki
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Abstract

This repository contains a hypothesis paper proposing a unified computational view of attribution (who), temporality (past/future), and modality (factual/counterfactual) in large language models. We argue that these distinctions are not semantic content but compact causal indexing variables that regulate how event descriptions are applied to internal world-state updates during generation. The work is released under CC BY 4.0 to encourage reuse, critique, and extension of the proposed hypothesis.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Language and cultural evolution Syntax Semantics Linguistic Variation Embodied and Extended Cognition

Publication details

Journal / source
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Publication date
4 January 2026