Strutture latenti e funzioni potenziali nella distribuzione dei numeri primi

This collection presents a foundational study on latent structures in the distribution of prime numbers. The first article introduces a structured modular domain based on residue classes coprime with 60, providing a reduced and symmetric framework for the exploration of divisibility. The second article defines a deterministic latent potential function on this domain, interpreting primality as a stable state and compositeness as a collapse of the potential. The third article introduces an elastic interval centered at √N as an autonomous structural object, preparing the ground for refined operational domains and subsequent extensions. Together, these works establish a coherent theoretical basis for further developments on deterministic primality criteria and latent numerical structures. The articles are written in Italian.