Spacetime as an Emergent Network: The Quantum Roots of Einstein's Cosmos
Abstract
Foreword This essay did not primarily arise from a physics puzzle, but from a philosophical wonder about how we approach the world. That wonder was fueled by the thinking of Michel Serres, the French philosopher for whom the world was never a collection of isolated objects, but a tangle of relationships, a continuous stream of transformations and translations. Serres saw connections everywhere where others saw only separations. He spoke of the "roller coaster" of knowledge in which science, art, and philosophy converge, and of the "parasite" not as an intruder but as a catalyst of relations. For Serres, the world was a network of communication channels in which messages are constantly converted, translated, and transmitted. This way of thinking – relational, fluid, attentive to the in-between spaces and connections – formed the seed of this essay. As I immersed myself in the seemingly unbridgeable conflict between Einstein's relativity and quantum mechanics, Serres's approach imposed itself. What if we do not see these theories as opposites that need to be reconciled, but as different "translations" of the same underlying reality? What if spacetime itself is not the stage on which the cosmic drama unfolds, but an emergent property of the underlying relations – just as a conversation is more than the sum of its words, but arises from the exchange itself? Serres would not see the mathematical formulas as an end point, but as one of the many languages in which the universe expresses itself. In that spirit, this essay attempts to present the network metaphor not only as a scientific model, but as a way of seeing that does justice to the complex coherence of our reality. It is not just about how space and time can arise from quantum relations, but about how every phenomenon – from the smallest to the largest – derives its meaning from its place in a web of connections. This is therefore not an argument for a specific scientific theory, but an invitation to a particular way of thinking. A way of thinking that, in line with Serres's thought, allows the boundaries between disciplines to be permeable, that is attentive to the translations between scales and domains, and that ultimately asks the question about the conditions under which phenomena – even fundamental ones like space and time – can appear at all. I invite you to read this essay as an exercise in relational thinking, inspired by a philosopher who taught us that nothing stands alone, and that truth does not reside in things themselves, but in the relations between them. Martin Sjardijn
Publication details
- Journal / source
- Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
- Publication date
- 5 January 2026