SCG V3 Addendum 1 – Geometric Origin of the Proton–Electron Mass Ratio in Space–Change Geometry
Abstract
In Space–Change Geometry, the proton–electron mass ratio emerges from the saturation of three-dimensional change space under icosahedral coordination. The resulting ratio is fixed by geometric closure, with a small residual arising from the non-tiling angular structure of the twelvefold configuration.
Fields of Study & Subjects
Neutrino Physics Research
Quantum and Classical Electrodynamics
Cosmology and Gravitation Theories
Publication details
- Journal / source
- Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
- Publication date
- 5 January 2026