Work-Life Balance and Work Engagement on Teacher Performance with Psychological Capital as a Moderating Variable: A Study on Civil Servant Teachers at Public Junior High Schools in Sekayu District

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Authors: M. Romanda Akbar, Zunaidah, Afriyadi Cahyadi, Muhammad Ichsan Hadjri, Shelfi Malinda
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Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of Work-life Balance and Work Engagement on the performance of civil servant teachers of public junior high schools in Sekayu District, and to examine the role of Psychological Capital as a moderating variable. The study used a quantitative approach with a survey method, where all civil servant teachers of public junior high schools in Sekayu District were sampled through a census technique. Data were collected using a questionnaire compiled and explained using Structural Equation Modeling. The results showed that Work-life Balance had a positive and significant effect on teacher performance. Work Engagement was also proven to have a positive and significant effect in improving performance. However, Psychological Capital did not have a significant effect in moderating the relationship between Work-life Balance and teacher performance. Conversely, Psychological Capital had a significant effect by strengthening the relationship between Work Engagement and performance. These findings highlight the importance of role balance, Work Engagement, and Psychological Capital in supporting teacher performance achievement.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Employee Performance and Leadership Employee Performance and Management School Leadership and Teacher Performance

Publication details

Journal / source
Journal of Economics Finance and Management Studies
Publication date
6 January 2026
Language
ANG