The Foundational Principles of k-FED: Deterministic Laws of Phase Transitions and the Kilic Scale Relation
Abstract
"This work formalizes the deterministic framework of the k-FED model. It introduces the four fundamental principles of phase transitions, defines the 'Energy Acceleration' (α) parameter, and establishes the Kilic Scale Relation as the governing law of thermodynamic state changes. This paper shifts the paradigm from stochastic probability to deterministic certainty in non-equilibrium thermodynamics."
Fields of Study & Subjects
Theoretical and Computational Physics
Complex Systems and Dynamics
Statistical Mechanics and Entropy
Publication details
- Journal / source
- Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
- Publication date
- 6 January 2026
- Language
- TR