WHY PERFECT SYMMETRY CANNOT EXIST IN PHYSICAL REALITY
Abstract
This paper examines whether perfect symmetry—defined as universal physical indistinguishability—is admissible as a real physical state. Using a strict logical-necessity framework and physics-only constraints, it shows that interaction, causation, time, thermodynamic process, and measurement all require physical distinctions or gradients. A perfectly symmetric condition eliminates these distinctions and therefore cannot support any enforceable physical process. The argument introduces no new physics and excludes cosmology and mathematics, identifying instead a structural constraint on what states can exist in physical reality.
Fields of Study & Subjects
Quantum Mechanics and Applications
Advanced Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics
Relativity and Gravitational Theory
Publication details
- Journal / source
- Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
- Publication date
- 12 January 2026
- Document type
- Preprint