The Concept of Dark Matter within the Framework of Unified Energy Exchange: An Ontological Overview

In the very context of dark matter, this suggests that its invisibility arises not from the absence of existence, but from another modality of existence in an energy regime that does not support electromagnetic propagation (Bertone & Hooper, 2018; Džolota, 2025). Therefore, it is crucial to understand the ontological status of dark matter not as nothingness but as an entity that exists above and below certain energy thresholds.