What are the common sites and complications of intramuscular injections?
Abstract
Intramuscular injections are commonly administered in the deltoid, gluteal, and vastus lateralis muscles, with complications including pain, bleeding, infection, and neurovascular injury. The choice of site can affect complication rates, with evidence suggesting fewer adverse outcomes with ventrogluteal injections compared to dorsogluteal.
Fields of Study & Subjects
Intramuscular injections and effects
Facial Rejuvenation and Surgery Techniques
Anesthesia and Pain Management
Publication details
- Journal / source
- Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
- Publication date
- 8 January 2026