Structural Necessity: Resolving Force Unification and the Particle Mass Hierarchy via the Unified Scale-Symmetry Model (USSM)

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research) 2026 Preprint Open access

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Authors: Taylor Santos
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18208484
Cited by: 0

Abstract

This paper achieves structural completion of the USSM by resolving the final roadblocks in force unification (Strong and Weak forces) and the origin of the particle mass hierarchy (The Flavor Problem). It identifies the Scale Field (\Phi) as the agent of force coupling and defines the mass hierarchy as a relic of the field's irreversible dynamic history.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies Advanced Mathematical Theories and Applications Relativity and Gravitational Theory

Publication details

Journal / source
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Publication date
10 January 2026
Document type
Preprint