A Classical Relativistic Radiation Model of the Hydrogen Atom Electron-Proton Damped Oscillation and Nutation-Induced Emission

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Authors: Pingping Wen, Weihong Liu
Cited by: 0

Abstract

This work proposes a classical–relativistic dynamical model of hydrogen atomic radiation based on a non-central electromagnetic interaction between the electron and proton. The hydrogen atom is treated as a relativistically constrained gyroscopic system in which high-speed counter-rotation naturally generates orbital motion and nutation components. By modeling the electron’s nutation motion as a damped oscillator driven by impulsive perturbations, a radiation mechanism is constructed within the framework of classical electrodynamics. The characteristic oscillation frequency derived from this model is shown to be numerically close to the Rydberg frequency associated with hydrogen spectral emission. The analysis integrates relativistic Lorentz factor constraints, orbital energy balance, and a damped oscillator formulation of nutation dynamics. The resulting wave number and frequency scale are compared directly with the Rydberg constant. This work does not aim to replace the quantum-mechanical description of the hydrogen atom. Instead, it provides a classical–relativistic reinterpretation of atomic radiation phenomena and proposes a mechanism-level explanation for the emergence of the Rydberg frequency from electron–proton dynamics.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Atomic and Molecular Physics Quantum and Classical Electrodynamics Relativity and Gravitational Theory

Publication details

Journal / source
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Publication date
14 February 2026
Language
EN
Document type
Preprint