TDRE–II: A Discrete Geometric Theory of Emergent Fields, Time, and Causality

This work presents TDRE–II, an extended and simplified formulation of the Theory of Dis- crete Resonant Emergence. The theory is based on a minimal discrete entity, the etheron, and on cyclic spherical dynamics within a discrete plenum. Electric and magnetic phenomena, mass, energy, gravity, time, entropy and causality are described as emergent regimes of motion, rather than fundamental fields or forces. The framework is geometric and process-based, and does not assume a continuous spacetime background.