Mechanical Resolution of the Cosmological Constant Problem (Vacuum Catastrophe) via the UST Model
Abstract
This paper provides a mechanical resolution to the Cosmological Constant Problem (Vacuum Catastrophe), addressing the $10^{120}$ discrepancy between Quantum Field Theory (QFT) predictions and astronomical observations. Utilizing the Universal Sheet Tension (UST) Model, we propose a "Pressure Relocation" mechanism. We demonstrate that the high energy density predicted by QFT is not an intrinsic property of the 1D vacuum substrate, but rather the internal mechanical pressure ($P_{int}$) localized within 3D matter inclusions required to maintain Young-Laplace equilibrium against 2D manifold tension ($\tau$). This shift in classification resolves the paradox without the need for dark energy or fine-tuning.
Fields of Study & Subjects
Cosmology and Gravitation Theories
Relativity and Gravitational Theory
Quantum Electrodynamics and Casimir Effect
Publication details
- Journal / source
- Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
- Publication date
- 12 January 2026
- Language
- EN
- Document type
- Preprint