The 64×8 matrix as the core of a complete combinatorial taxonomy of triangles
Abstract
Problem: Classical triangle classifications are fragmentary and fail to reveal the structure of the entire manifold of forms.Method: A discrete-combinatorial approach based on a path code (P‑code) — a three‑letter word over an anisotropic alphabet of directions. On this basis, a geometric figure — a planar non‑degenerate triangle — is redefined and considered not as a set of three vertices and sides with lengths/angles, but as a class of combinatorial side‑traversal trajectories in the form of a P‑code.Main Result: It is established that the universe of all planar non degenerate triangles is discretely partitioned into exactly 132 combinatorial types based on their P codes. This result is presented in the form of a complete 64×8 taxonomic matrix.Significance: A computable invariant is created, translating a continuous geometric manifold into a discrete symbolic space and establishing a link between geometry, combinatorics, and formal language theory. The method yields an exhaustive “periodic table” of triangles and opens prospects for applications in computer vision and computational geometry.
Fields of Study & Subjects
Mathematics and Applications
Advanced Combinatorial Mathematics
Computational Geometry and Mesh Generation
Publication details
- Journal / source
- Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
- Publication date
- 12 January 2026
- Language
- EN
- Document type
- Preprint