Multi-Agent Deliberation for Long-Horizon Sequential Decision Making
Abstract
This deposit contains a working research draft describing a multi-agent deliberation architecture for long-horizon sequential decision making in large language model–based agents. Using Zork I as a challenging interactive fiction testbed, the work argues that single-pass inference places excessive cognitive burden on a single model call, leading to looping behavior and poor arbitration between competing objectives. The paper proposes an explicit separation between proposal generation and decision selection through specialized mission agents, a dedicated explorer agent, and a distinct arbitration step. The contribution is architectural and methodological rather than performance-driven; results are preliminary and intended to motivate further investigation into long-horizon agent control, exploration–exploitation tradeoffs, and reasoning transparency.
Fields of Study & Subjects
Artificial Intelligence in Games
Multi-Agent Systems and Negotiation
AI-based Problem Solving and Planning
Publication details
- Journal / source
- Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
- Publication date
- 12 January 2026
- Language
- EN