A Phenomenological Expansion Framework with Dynamic Feedback
Abstract
The Lawig–Plankton Dynamical Model (LPDM) is a specialized scientific framework created to solve the "Hubble Tension," which is the major disagreement in physics regarding how fast our universe is currently expanding. At its heart, the model introduces a new concept called the Plankton Principle, which suggests that as the universe grows, its total mass increases in proportion to its volume. This allows the expansion rate to speed up enough to match modern telescope data while still keeping the overall shape of the universe perfectly flat. To keep the system stable and prevent it from expanding too wildly, the model uses a built-in regulator known as the Lawig Sequence, which acts like a cosmic governor to ensure the expansion stays within safe physical limits. By bridging the gap between early-universe data and new observations from the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST), this model provides a testable way to understand why the universe behaves the way it does without needing to invent entirely new particles. It is designed specifically to be used by missions like LISA and DESI to verify these expansion patterns in the coming years
Fields of Study & Subjects
Cosmology and Gravitation Theories
Galaxies: Formation
Evolution
Phenomena
Noncommutative and Quantum Gravity Theories
Publication details
- Journal / source
- Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
- Publication date
- 13 January 2026