Pre Incarnate Jesus
Abstract
This paper examines the Old Testament passages where we identify Jesus Christ as the speaker. In seeking the word, the Word has shown us love, mercy, and grace—revealing that the same voice that would one day speak from the cross was already speaking words of love, mercy, and grace throughout the Old Testament. Through analysis of theophanies, divine appearances, direct speech from God, and messianic prophecies, we identify key locations where the pre-incarnate Christ is understood to have spoken. The analysis draws from the indexed King James Bible, examining passages from Genesis through Malachi that reveal the divine voice later revealed in the New Testament as Jesus of Nazareth—a voice that has always been characterized by love, mercy, and grace. External corroboration is provided by the Dead Sea Scrolls (c. 200-100 BC), which predate Jesus by over a century and contain manuscripts of messianic passages (including Isaiah 53) and texts describing pre-existent divine figures, heavenly priest-kings, and a pre-existent Son of God—providing independent, non-biblical evidence for the concept of a pre-incarnate Christ that existed in Jewish thought before the New Testament era, a Christ whose nature has always been defined by love, mercy, and grace.
Fields of Study & Subjects
Biblical Studies and Interpretation
Karl Barth and Christian Theology
Reformation and Early Modern Christianity
Publication details
- Journal / source
- Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
- Publication date
- 13 January 2026