THE PHYSICAL ADMISSIBILITY OF THE ELECTRON AS AN ENFORCING MECHANISM
Abstract
This paper examines whether the electron qualifies as a physically enforcing mechanism under a strict enforcement-based admissibility criterion. Using elimination by necessity, the analysis tests whether the electron directly participates in force, energy exchange, momentum transfer, inertia, and reciprocal back-reaction in spacetime. When the electron is removed while all other enforcing mechanisms are retained, physical evolution changes decisively, demonstrating that the electron is a necessary enforcer of physical change. The paper establishes the electron as physically real under enforcement-based realism, in contrast to non-enforcing descriptive constructs.
Fields of Study & Subjects
Quantum and Classical Electrodynamics
Relativity and Gravitational Theory
Philosophy and Theoretical Science
Publication details
- Journal / source
- Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
- Publication date
- 14 January 2026
- Document type
- Preprint