THE PHYSICAL ADMISSIBILITY OF THE GLUON AS AN INDEPENDENT ENFORCING MECHANISM

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Authors: Darren Cudd
Cited by: 0

Abstract

This paper examines whether the gluon qualifies as an independently enforcing physical mechanism when assessed strictly under a mechanism-only admissibility criterion. By isolating the gluon from mathematical formalism, detector inference, and internal modeling, the analysis tests whether the gluon itself enforces physical change through force, energy exchange, momentum exchange, or reciprocal back-reaction in spacetime. Using elimination by necessity, the paper shows that all observable enforcement attributed to the strong interaction occurs only at the level of confined composite systems, and that removal of the gluon attribution leaves physical evolution invariant. The result establishes that, within a reality defined exclusively by physical enforcement, the gluon functions as a descriptive attribution within a bound system rather than as an independent physically enforcing entity.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Quantum Chromodynamics and Particle Interactions Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies Quantum and Classical Electrodynamics

Publication details

Journal / source
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Publication date
14 January 2026
Document type
Preprint