QUANTUM VACUUM AS NON-ENFORCING DESCRIPTION

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Authors: Darren Cudd
Cited by: 0

Abstract

This paper applies a strict mechanism-only, elimination-by-necessity analysis to the quantum field theory vacuum to determine whether it functions as a physically enforcing entity. By admitting only localized energy–momentum exchange, finite propagation speed, locality, and reciprocal back-reaction as real mechanisms, the analysis removes zero-point energy, vacuum fluctuations, and virtual entities as non-enforcing attributions. The paper shows that physical evolution remains invariant when the vacuum attribution is removed, establishing that the vacuum does not act as a carrier or enforcer. All observed “vacuum effects” reduce to interaction- and boundary-dependent enforcement by a physically real stress–energy substrate, with the vacuum serving only as a descriptive label for the substrate’s unexcited state.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Quantum and Classical Electrodynamics Quantum Electrodynamics and Casimir Effect Relativity and Gravitational Theory

Publication details

Journal / source
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Publication date
14 January 2026
Document type
Preprint