Evolution of the spatial density of artifiсial objects in near-Earth space

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Authors: P. A. Levkina, И. Н. Чувашов
Cited by: 0

Abstract

Abstract. The paper discusses the evolution of the distribution density of artificial objects within the navigation and geostationary orbital regions over a 150-year time interval. It demonstrates how this concentration changes due to the intro duction of new objects over a 25-year period (from 2000 to 2025) and provides a prediction of potential future density changes.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Space Satellite Systems and Control Space exploration and regulation Spacecraft Dynamics and Control

Publication details

Journal / source
Moscow University Physics Bulletin
Publication date
14 January 2026
Document type
Preprint