Understanding Cybercrime and Its Impact on Women: Legal and Societal Challenges

Cybercrime has emerged as one of the most significant threats in the digital era, particularly impacting vulnerable groups such as women and children. With the growing use of the internet, cybercriminals exploit anonymity to engage in illegal activities that range from harassment to defamation and pornography. This paper examines various forms of cybercrime, with a particular focus on crimes targeting women, such as cyber harassment, cyber stalking, and cyber pornography. It discusses notable cases and the legislative framework in India aimed at combating these crimes. Despite existing laws, the paper highlights gaps in enforcement and the challenges posed by anonymity on the internet. Additionally, empirical evidence is presented to highlight the prevalence of cybercrime, its impact on victims, and the challenges in enforcement. The article concludes by offering suggestions for improving legal enforcement, public awareness, and privacy protection to combat the rising tide of cybercrime.