GREEN ECONOMY'S ROLE IN ACHIEVING SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS

The concept of a green economy has emerged as a transformative framework for achieving sustainable development by integrating environmental stewardship with economic growth. Unlike traditional growth models that often prioritize short-term profits over ecological considerations, the green economy emphasizes resource efficiency, low-carbon technologies, and socially inclusive development. This research examines how the green economy contributes to the realization of the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), highlighting the interplay between environmental sustainability, economic prosperity, and social well-being. Through a mixed-method approach combining qualitative case studies and quantitative analysis of policy interventions, this study explores best practices, challenges, and outcomes of green economy initiatives across sectors and regions. The findings indicate that countries and corporations that actively adopt green technologies, sustainable production methods, and climate-resilient policies not only reduce environmental risks but also enhance long-term economic competitiveness and social equity. Moreover, the research underscores the role of finance, innovation, and governance in scaling green economy solutions to meet SDG targets. The paper also critically examines barriers such as inadequate regulatory frameworks, limited green financing, technological gaps, and disparities between developed and developing economies. By analyzing successful models and identifying systemic challenges, the study provides actionable insights for policymakers, investors, and businesses aiming to harmonize prosperity with planetary boundaries. Ultimately, the research establishes that the green economy is not merely an environmental imperative but a strategic pathway to sustainable growth, inclusive development, and global well-being.