ETIOLOGICAL FACTORS AND CAUSES OF PULPITIS

Pulpitis is an inflammatory disease of the dental pulp that develops as a result of various local and systemic factors. It is one of the most common complications of untreated dental caries and a frequent cause of acute dental pain. The aim of this scientific article is to analyze the main etiological factors and causes of pulpitis, including microbial, mechanical, chemical, and iatrogenic influences. The article highlights the pathogenesis of pulp inflammation and emphasizes the importance of early diagnosis and prevention in clinical dental practice. Understanding the causes of pulpitis is essential for effective treatment planning and for preventing irreversible damage to the dental pulp.