Survey on AI-Based Predictive Cooling in Data Centers and Edge Devices

Increasing energy consumption and thermal concentration in current data centers and thermal power systems necessitates a high level of cooling technologies and intelligent control measures in these systems to attain efficiency, reliability and sustainability. Modern data center cooling systems are covered in this paper. These systems include liquid, air, immersion, spray, and hybrid options. Optimization techniques offered include PID control, model predictive control, and reinforcement learning. Plus, it delves into how ML, DL, and RL (reinforcement learning) may revolutionize cooling prediction, real-time adaptability, and energy optimization. The article also delves into the topic of parameter control in thermochemical treatment processes, including gasification, combustion, and pyrolysis, covering topics like the impact of pressure, heating rate, residence time, and temperature on performance and energy output. The paper illuminates both AI-based and data-based solutions to the better thermal management, emissions cuts, stronger robustness, and sustainable operation.