DIVERSITY OF MOTHS IN YADGIR DISTRICT, KARNATAKA, INDIA

The moth fauna of Yadgir District, Karnataka, offers a glimpse into the region’s rich nocturnal biodiversity. This study documents the diversity of moths across various habitats within the district, resulting in the identification of 60 species belonging to 6 distinct families. Fieldwork was held during the months of October 2024 and September 2025 by using light– trap method, ensuring minimal disturbance to the natural environment. The recorded families include Erebidae, Sphingidae, Geometridae, Uraniidae Noctuidae, and Crambidae, showcasing a broad spectrum of ecological roles and adaptations. This paper highlights Yadgir district as a valuable zone for lepidopteron diversity, emphasizing the need for continued documentation and conservation of these ecologically significant insects. This preliminary inventory pays the way for future studies and promotes awareness of moths as key indicators of environmental health.