LOCAL ENERGY–MOMENTUM EXCHANGE AND THE NECESSARY NON-ZERO LIMIT OF PHYSICAL SCALE

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Authors: Darren Cudd
Cited by: 0

Abstract

This paper establishes a foundational admissibility rule for physics by showing that physical existence, objecthood, and causation require local energy–momentum exchange (LEME). By enforcing this single mechanism and applying strict removal tests, the paper demonstrates that a true zero physical scale is logically and physically impossible, since zero separation collapses distinction, reciprocity, and admissible interaction. The non-zero character of the vacuum and the emergence of objecthood are therefore shown to be necessities, not empirical accidents or quantum artifacts, reframing several longstanding problems as violations of scale admissibility rather than unresolved dynamics.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Relativity and Gravitational Theory Quantum and Classical Electrodynamics Philosophy and Theoretical Science

Publication details

Journal / source
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Publication date
19 January 2026
Document type
Preprint