OBSTETRICAL PALESY — CAUSES OF RESTRICTION OF HAND MOVEMENT IN CHILDREN

This article provides a scientific and theoretical analysis of the causes of obstetric palsy and the mechanisms leading to limited upper limb movement in children. Functional disorders resulting from brachial plexus injury during childbirth, along with their clinical manifestations and contributing factors, are examined. Particular attention is paid to the impact of obstetric palsy on a child’s physical development, as well as issues of early diagnosis, treatment, and rehabilitation. The article is of significant theoretical and practical value for specialists in pediatrics and neonatology.