Who Guards the Library? Wikipedia, Wikidata, and the Epistemological Violence of "Open" Knowledge

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Authors: Josie Jefferson, Felix Velasco
Cited by: 0

Abstract

Abstract: Wikipedia and its structured-data sibling Wikidata present themselves as the democratization of knowledge: open, editable, free. The rhetoric is persuasive. Anyone can contribute, the sum of human knowledge accessible to all, no gatekeepers, no paywalls, no ivory towers. This paper argues that the rhetoric is false. Beneath the egalitarian veneer operates a gatekeeping apparatus as exclusionary as any academic journal or private archive, enforcing "notability" standards that privilege mainstream media recognition, punish emerging scholarship, and exclude the voices Wikipedia claims to amplify. The dilemma is elegant: a subject must already be discoverable to earn the discoverability that Wikipedia provides. The text traces this epistemological violence through the Wikidata deletion process, examines the ideology of "notability" as class reproduction disguised as quality control, and proposes digital sovereignty (owning ground, minting identifiers, and building a semantic mesh) as the necessary alternative for scholars and creators who refuse to beg gatekeepers for permission to exist. Keywords: Open Knowledge, Epistemological Violence, Wikipedia, Wikidata, Notability, Digital Sovereignty, Knowledge Graph, Gatekeeping, Archaeobytology, Digital Archaeology

Fields of Study & Subjects

Wikis in Education and Collaboration Digital Humanities and Scholarship Publishing and Scholarly Communication

Publication details

Journal / source
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Publication date
19 January 2026
Document type
Preprint