The Angular Rule of Space-Phase: From Planck's Constant to Laser Interference to Atomic Orbits in SP3

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Authors: James E Beecham
Cited by: 0

Abstract

Thesis: SP3 proposes that whenever space-phase is forced to reorganize around aboundary or center, only discrete angular circulation modes can persist, because coherentreconfiguration requires a minimum action-like increment; at atomic scales that incrementis historically labeled Planck’s constant, while at larger scales it appears as the selection ofstable orbital grooves and resonant spacings. Planck’s constant is traditionally introducedas a mysterious proportionality factor linking energy and frequency, often treated as anintrinsic property of particles or radiation. In this paper, using the SP3 framework andguided by simple laser slit and hair experiments, Planck’s constant is reinterpreted as auniversal angular rule governing how space-phase reorganizes when symmetry is broken byinteraction with matter. Discrete angular modes observed in tabletop laser experiments areshown to be the macroscopic manifestation of the same constraint that governs atomicstability, Bohr orbits, and sharp spectral lines. Quantization is thus not imposed byparticles or measurement. Quantization emerges naturally from the angular coherencelimits of space-phase itself.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Quantum Mechanics and Applications Advanced Mathematical Theories and Applications Relativity and Gravitational Theory

Publication details

Journal / source
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Publication date
19 January 2026
Document type
Preprint