We Live in a Black Hole: A Nested Topological Universe That Solves the Hubble Tension and the Missing Power Problem

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Authors: Mohamad Al-Zawahreh
Cited by: 0

Abstract

We explore the radical but precise hypothesis that our observable universe is the interior of a black hole embedded in a larger, layered cosmic structure. In this “nested topological universe,” spacetime is not a single, smooth manifold but a stack of discrete shells, each with its own expansion rate and rotational state. This simple change of global geometry generates concrete, testable predictions for several of the most persistent anomalies in modern cosmology. On the observational side, the model simultaneously addresses (i) the Hubble tension between early‑universe (CMB) and late‑time, local measurements of H₀, (ii) the deficit of large‑scale power and presence of giant voids, and (iii) the misaligned cosmic dipoles seen in the CMB, radio galaxies and other tracers. In a nested geometry, different radial shells experience different effective expansion histories, so an observer confined to one shell will infer a locally higher H₀ than the global background, naturally reproducing the current ∼5σ Hubble discrepancy without invoking new dark energy or exotic early‑time physics. Intrinsic rotation of the shells further decomposes the observed dipole pattern into a clean sum of geometric and kinematic components, turning the current “cosmic misalignment” into a predicted signature of the model. Methodologically, the work combines analytic toy models, numerical exploration of layered metrics, and topological data analysis (TDA) of large‑scale structure to quantify how nested manifolds imprint on power spectra, void statistics and Betti numbers. The result is a unified, falsifiable framework in which black holes, cosmic large‑scale structure and background expansion are different manifestations of the same underlying topology. Rather than adding new particles or forces, the paper proposes a global re‑architecture of spacetime that brings multiple independent anomalies under one geometric roof.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Cosmology and Gravitation Theories Galaxies: Formation Evolution Phenomena Noncommutative and Quantum Gravity Theories

Publication details

Journal / source
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Publication date
20 January 2026
Document type
Preprint