TECHNOLOGY FOR THE SYNTHESIS OF VINYL DERIVATIVES OF AROMATIC AMINES

This article examines modern technologies for the synthesis of vinyl derivatives of aromatic amines, with particular emphasis on reaction mechanisms, catalytic systems, and the influence of key process parameters. The role of metal catalysts, including palladium, nickel, and copper, in enhancing vinylation efficiency and selectivity is analyzed. Special attention is given to N-vinylation reactions as technologically favorable and environmentally safer routes. Contemporary approaches based on photocatalysis and green chemistry principles are discussed alongside their industrial applicability. The advantages of highly selective vinyl derivatives, their application areas, and prospects for large-scale production are highlighted. The study contributes to the development of sustainable and efficient synthetic pathways in the chemistry of aromatic amines.