ChatGPT as an Innovative Tool for Idea Generation and Problem-Solving: Nano Review

Abstract The advent of generative artificial intelligence, particularly advanced large language models like ChatGPT, is fundamentally reshaping the cognitive architecture of creativity and systematic problem-solving. This nano review examines its emergent, dual function as both a high-volume catalyst for divergent idea generation and a structured assistant for deconstructing and navigating complex problems. It synthesizes empirical findings on its utility in overcoming cognitive fixation, generating cross-domain analogies, and providing scaffolded support for hypothesis formulation and solution prototyping. The review critically confronts the model's inherent limitations, including its reliance on recombinative rather than deeply original insight, its susceptibility to bias and mediocrity, and its lack of contextual, domain-specific wisdom. It concludes that the true potential of these tools is unlocked not through autonomous ideation, but through a synergistic "cognitive co-pilot" model. This framework strategically leverages AI to expand the solution space and challenge assumptions, while reserving for human intelligence the critical roles of curation, strategic evaluation, and the application of experiential judgment to navigate ambiguity and ethical implications. Keywords: ChatGPT, innovation, ideation, creative problem-solving, divergent thinking, cognitive augmentation, human-AI collaboration, design thinking, creativity support tools